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South America Profile
Selected South American Features
Selected South American Video
South American Facts & Figures:
Geography & Nature
Population & Health
Energy
Civil Rights
Military
Media & Communications
More Facts & Figures
Location of South America
References
 
The Amazon river and rainforest
The Amazon river and rainforest image: Francisco Chaves (license)
Selected South American Features
Military Expenditure In South America
(% GDP)
Most De-Forested Countries
In South America
 
Highest GDP In South America (Nominal)
HIV Statistics For South America
Selected South American Video
The Revolution Will Not Be Televised
Killing Fields: Feeding European Factory Farms From S. America
Documentary Documentary
 
Latin America & US Influence
Argentina's Economic Crash
Documentary Documentary
South American Geography & Nature
Total Land Area: 17,840,000 sq km / 6,890,000 sq miles [1]
Primary Tectonic Plate:
Major Tectonic Plates In The World
South American
Recognised Countries:
Recognised Countries In South America
12 [2]
Overseas Dependencies:
Overseas Dependencies In South America
3
Disputed Territories:
Disputed Territories In South America
2
Trans-Continental Countries:
Trans-Continental Countries In South America
0 widely-considered trans-continental nations & 5 possible trans-continental nations
Largest Country:
Largest Countries In South America
Brazil - 8,514,877 sq km / 3,287,612 sq miles
Smallest Country:
Suriname - 163,821 sq km / 63,251 sq miles
Highest Mountain:
Mount Aconcagua - 6,962 metres / 22,841 ft - Argentina
Longest River:
The Amazon - 6,400 km / 3,980 miles - Brazil / Peru / Ecuador / Colombia
Largest Lake: Lake Maracaibo - 13,300 sq km / 5,100 sq miles - Venezuela
Most Forested Country:
Most Forested Countries In South America
Suriname - 94.7% of total land area forested (FAO/UN) [3]
Most De-Forested Country:
Most De-Forested Countries In South America
Ecuador - 24.3% of forestation disappeared between 1990 and 2007 (FAO/UN) [3]
Most Re-Forested Country:
Most Re-Forested Countries In South America
Uruguay - increased forestation by 70.7% between 1990 and 2007 (FAO/UN) [3]
South American Population & Health
Total Population: 388,622,603 (XIST) [4]
Most Populous Country: Brazil - 191,172,530 (Brazil Population Clock) [5]
Most Populous City:
Most Populous Cities In South America
Buenos Aires - Argentina - 12,197,347 (World Gazetteer) [6]
Most Populous Metro Area:
Most Populous Metro Areas In South America
Sao Paulo - Argentina - 20,831,058 (World Gazetteer) [7]
Average Life Expectancy:
72 years (UN) [8]
Infant Mortality Rate: ...
Largest HIV Population:
HIV Statistics For South America
Brazil - 730,000 (UNAIDS) [9]
Highest FGM Prevalence:
FGM Statistics For South America
The UN does not list Female Genital Mutilation prevalance rates for any South American Countries (UNIFEM)
South American Energy
Total Nuclear Reactors:
4 Operational Nuclear Power Reactors (IAEA) [10]
Most Nuclear Power Reactors:
Nuclear Power Reactors In South America
Argentina / Brazil - 2 Operational Nuclear Power Reactors Each (IAEA) [10]
Future Nuclear Reactors:
Reactors Under Construction In South America
2 Nuclear Power Reactors Currently Under Construction (IAEA) [11]
Shutdown Nuclear Reactors:
Shutdown Reactors In South America
0 Permanently Shutdown Nuclear Power Reactors (IAEA) [12]
South American Civil Rights
Least Peaceful Country:
Least Peaceful Countries In South America
Colombia (Global Peace Index) [13]
Most Peaceful Country:
Chile (Global Peace Index) [13]
Most Corrupt Country:
Most Corrupt Countries In South America
Venezuela (Corruption Perceptions Index) [14]
Least Corrupt Country:
Chile (Corruption Perceptions Index) [14]
South American Military
S. American Yearly Military Budget:
World & Continental Military Budgets
US$51,800,000,000 (SIPRI) [15]
Largest National Military Budget:
Largest Military Budgets In The World
Brazil - US$26,100,000,000 (SIPRI) [15]
Highest Military Spend (% GDP):
Military Spending In South America
Colombia - 3.40% of GDP (CIA World Factbook) [16]
Lowest Military Spend (% GDP):
Suriname - 0.60% of GDP (CIA World Factbook) [16]
Major Armed Conflicts:
Major Armed Conflicts In South America
During 2009, 2 major conflicts took place in South America (SIPRI) [15]
Multilateral Arms Embargoes:
Multilateral Arms Embargoes In South America
1 major multilateral arms embargoe is currently in place (UK Government Info) [17]
Most Nuclear Weapons:
Nuclear Weapons Stockpiles In South America
South America currently has no countries with Nuclear Weapons Stockpiles (Federation of American Scientists) [18]
Most Depleted Uranium:
Depleted Uranium Stockpiles In South America
South America currently has no countries with Depleted Uranium Stockpiles (WISE Uranium Project) [19]
South American Media & Communications
Most Internet Users:
Most Overall Internet Users In South America
Brazil - 67,510,410 (UN) [20]
Least Free National Press:
Least Free National Press In South America
Colombia (Press Freedom Index) [21]
Most Free National Press:
Uruguay (Press Freedom Index) [21]
Most Newspaper Journalists:
Most Newspaper Journalists In South America
Chile - 186.1 Newspaper Journalists per 1 million inhabitants (UN) [20]
More South American Facts & Figures
Highest Yearly GDP:
Highest GDP In South America
Brazil - US$1,572,839,000,000 (IMF) [22] / US$1,612,539,000,000 (World Bank) [23]
Tallest Building:
Parque Central Complex, Caracas, Venezuela - 225 metres / 738 feet - 56 floors (Emporis) [24]
Location Of South America
Map showing location of South America
 
References
[1] This figure is an estimate and may be slightly off when considering different interpretations of where the continent begins and ends. It should only be used as a guide.
[2] "List Of Geographic Names, also includes non-recognised states and some territories too" UN (United Nations). The countries highlighted in bold text are the fully internationally-recognised countries, and the remainder are a mixture of partially-recognised states, territories and dependancies.
[3] "ENVIRONMENTAL INDICATORS: Forests" United Nations Statistics Division - Statistics compiled by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
[4] "World Population Estimate for 1st of July 2008" (XIST.org). XIST bases it's figures on the CIA World Factbook.
[5] "Official Brazil Population Clock" Reading taken on May.24.2009 @ 02.00hrs GMT: 191,172,530.
[6] "World: largest cities and towns and statistics of their population" All statistics © Stefan Helders, www.world-gazetteer.com
[7] "World: most populous metropolitan areas" All statistics © Stefan Helders, www.world-gazetteer.com
[8] "United Nations World Mortality Wallchart 2007" These are the official estimates for 2007 life expectancy rates by the UN.
[9] "UNAIDS Interactive map" 2008 Report on the global AIDS epidemic, July 2008, UNAIDS. In the menu on the left, click on "HIV infection & AIDS Epidemic by country", then click "People living with HIV in 2007". You will then be able to view the statistics for each country by scanning over the interactive map of the World.
[10] "NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS - Operational & Long Term Shutdown Reactors by Country" - International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA).
[11] "NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS - Under Construction Reactors by Country" - International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA).
[12] "NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS - Shutdown Reactors by Country" - International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA).
[13] "Global Peace Index :: Web Version".
[14] "Corruption Perceptions Index 2009" Released on the 17th of November 2009, these are the yearly CPI Index scores for the 180 countries which it evaluates. The CPI rating is based on 13 different independent surveys, however, not all surveys are used for all countries.
[15] "SIPRI Yearbook 2010: Summary" - Stockholm International Peace Research Institute
.
[16] "The CIA World Factbook 2009 :: Country Comparison :: Military expenditures" - Central Intelligence Agency (CIA).
[17] "Current Arms Embargoes and Other Restrictions" - United Kingdom Department For Business, Innovation and Skills.
[18] "Status of World Nuclear Forces 2009" Federation of American Scientists - All numbers are estimates and are updated when new information becomes available. Current update: October.02.2009 - last retrieved by BlatantWorld.com on January.05.2010
[19] "World Depleted Uranium Inventory" WISE Uranium Project - This is the most accurate and up-to-date list out there for depleted Uranium stocks around the World. This list has last been updated by WISE Uranium Project on the 21st of April 2008, and was last retrieved by Blatant World.com on January.07.2010.
[20] The statistics quoted above are taken from the UNdata statistics database - United Nations.
[21] "Press Freedom Index 2009" - Reporters Without Borders
[22] "World Economic Outlook Database, October 2009" These are the latest figures to be released by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) as of the 1st of October 2009, and are based on the total GDP for each country for the whole of 2008.
[23] "World Bank Gross Domestic Product Figures For 2008" These are the latest available figures which were released by the World Bank as of the 1st of October 2009, and are based on the total GDP for each country for the whole of 2008.
[24] "Official World's 200 Tallest High-rise Buildings" (Emporis.com)
Article Copyright
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Whilst we would ideally like to offer this article under a Creative Commons License, we are putting this copyrighted notice on this page due to it's nature - it is constantly changing with new facts & figures being added and statistics continuously being updated - plus it contains a mixture of data from sources which would not allow us to offer them under a Creative Commons License.

 
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